GMT

GMT को पूरा रूप (Full form) Greenwish Mean Time हो। जसको आधारमा संसारको कुनै पनि स्थानको स्थानीय समय निर्धारण गरिन्छ। ग्रीनबिच ठाउँ बेलायत (UK-United Kingdom) लण्डन (London) शहर (सिटी) मा रहेको छ, जुन 0० देशान्तरमा पर्दछ। प्रत्येक १ डिग्री देशान्तरमा चार मिनेटको समय फरक पर्ने हुनाले Greenwish पूर्वी (east) देशान्तरमा र पश्चिमी (West) देशान्तरमा पर्ने स्थानहरुको समय सोहिअनुसार निर्धारण गरिन्छ।

Isobar

Iso भनेको बराबर र Bar भनेको हावा हो। तसर्थ पृथ्वीको सतहमा एकैनासको चाप भएका स्थानहरुमा खिचिएको एक काल्पनिक चाप रेखालाई Isobar भनिन्छ।

Cloning

कुनै प्राणी जस्तै सतप्रतिशत जीन संरचना भएको प्राणीको उत्पादन गर्ने प्रविधिलाई क्लोनिंग (Cloning) भनिन्छ। विरुवाको Cloning को इतिहास धेरै पुरानो हो। तर जनावरको क्लोनिंग सुरु भएको समेत झन्दै १० वर्ष भैसक्यो।
(Clone) क्लोन ग्रीक (Greek) शब्द हो। जसको अर्थ रुखको एक हाँगा र अर्को हाँगाबीचको जस्तै समान हुन्छ। Clone भनेको यस्तो जीव हो जुन अर्को जीवसँग अनुवांशिक रुपमा समान हुन्छ।
विस्स्वामा क्लोनिंग गरी उत्पादन गरिएको पहिलो जीव भेडा हो, जसको नाम डोली (Name as "DOLI") हो।

Biogas

गाईवस्तुको गोबर ग्याँस संयन्त्र (Biogas Plant) मा जैविक प्रविधिद्वारा कुहाउने क्रममा मेथाजोनिक व्याक्टेरियाद्वारा उत्पादित ग्याँसको मिश्रणलाई Biogas भनिन्छ। यस ग्याँसमा ५०-७० प्रतिशत मिथेन (CH4), ३०-४० प्रतिशत कार्वनडाइअक्साइड (CO2) र अन्य ग्याँसको समिश्रण हुन्छ। यो हावाभन्दा २० प्रतिशत हलुङ्गो, रंगीन र गंधहीन ग्याँस हो।

A man and woman can be good friends

• It is said that ‘a man and woman can never be good friends’. Do you agree with this or not? Can you illustrate why you do or not ?

All are selfish in this world. But people who say we haven’t any boy/girl friend in this 21st century actually they are fool. They are taken as mad and made April fool. Impractical life man/woman are lame without anyone. First of all child will not born without mother. Mother is also a first girl friend of child.Some of the societies in the world don’t regard women friendship. They say women are not wise and they are fall down of man. That kind of man also have girl friend. In society to live gain happy smile or work works and to solve problem there is needed good friend. Most of the world , society both woman man are equally participate. If it is said that ‘a man and woman can never be good friends’ then how it’s possible to live in society and dream or watch beautiful life. If it’s true what and how world is running today. Why world is not destroyed and gone through enemy? They have to fight with each other and now what’s happen we cannot be here or coming days creature will not create or born. It is possible only after being good friends. Good friends means good relation. I am hundred percents sure that people who live in this world where I am also, there all we are dependent to each other. An absence of one, life will not start or run. In this modern age , people are trying to friendship with all creatures; living or non living. They are searching and making new friends day after day so how long they are an except from friendship with woman/man. There is no any side-effect from friendship. Therefore today’s human beings are selfish, where they , we see advantage and advantage in that way we travel. The friendship is that way to get. We are opposite in genders and always our attraction to each other. If we can’t change attraction in friendship then we will be cat and rat , cat and dog, fire and water etc. and it will invite war, dangerous between us. We are as fierce as a tiger when face to face. Anything cannot hidden in telling/showing between two good friends. It helps them. So in great epic ‘Mahabharat’ Bismapitama was unmarried but he had also good female friends like Sataywati (step mother). Laxman plays a good friends role of Sita in Ramayan. Likewise we or you no one can changed/broke the life relation, left journey to journey. So It’s forget Only wife or sexual relation means not define friendship. Good friends mean mother-son, sister-brother, father-daughter, daughter-in –law/brother etc relation also act fully friends. Man and woman can be good friends to handle some project work fast strong and trustful, gain something and get destination. A woman is a vital ornament of the nation and store-house of knowledge. So how man leaves her.
As far as Man and woman both are creature of this world they are moving here and there due to day or night.If man or woman anyone only in this world or woman or man from other world , in this situation only it is possible to alien, I think. I agree the statement ‘ a man and woman can be good friends’.

Pull and Push factor

Many percents of people have rich in son-daughter , land and labour in unfertile area or village. But they have no any idea or lack of skill manpower.

Today world is small or narrow for livining creatures. All are transforming , migrateing their family to fertile fruitful land. They are pushed by unfertile land and pulled by fertile land. They want to get facility more and more of Demand, willing of stocking goods, fund to coming period. They are fashionable and modernity day after day. But various parts of lands are far from this facility or not changing. Espepecially superstitious and conservative people do not follow celibacy so as to make the size of the family smaller. For them, children are divine gift. The development of town is more speed than village. Villagers are called ‘PAKHE’ when they inter town. Cities people say that they are not wise. They can do nothing. In my point this is the cause or reason to migrate. So the government should have to solve problems of village . they are discrimated , dominated underdevelopment because of education. If government wants to be rich, change economy, develop then smothly speedly the government should process to give education. Education which we give in city area means only for rich people or cities’s people. So to participate village people we have to try to give education in his/her area. Otherwise education will not be practical. Inpractically only theoritical education means little knowledge. ‘A little knowledge is a dangerous thing’. It will be a drop in the ocean. It will create more and more dangerous problem. So it’s like the statement a bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

Nowdays many people are leavining their birthplace to get facility , good knowledge. But it is occuring accident to world. As a result Earth is afraid of dangerous which is come out by the man. It’s not creating by god it was man made. We are killing us, suffering from ourself. One side we are pulling and another side we are pushing. Then the result is here and there. It’s also questioning you.

Human beings are social animal. So we have an idea, skill manpower so we have to use an done before disappear. First of all we have to make school, campus in village. We have to transform cities’s campus in village. Village should be rich than town in school/campus. If it’s done exactly village will develop. From the beginning to built house for campus/school, in village will not take more percent of money and sources. Because many sources are available in village which are not use. We are 2^nd richest country in world in water but In town we have to buy water aso. Therefore in village it is survival or it’s free. In cheap amount we can built home for campus / school. It saves poverty of government. Likewise people will transform to village to get job. Education means ‘teacher’ . teacher should be there. There should be shops, institutes, hospital, banks, police station, motor road, transports, telephone, industry, house for rent, ground for playing , park, bus station, vegetable shops, hotels etc. then people get different job, facility, they know how to produce goods. They wanted to produce more and more products. Because they know product means money. They will modernize their produceing method. Likewise doctors, teacher, consumer , seller, buyer, bankers, telecom, driver, helper, shareholder, police, assistant, electricity board, students, farmer etc come outside and show their performances. Uneducated people also try to learn education. They aslo know some knowledge and they understood to handle life beautiful an cross the problems. There is one saying when many people are being cow some people have to be also cow. Like that in educated socitey it is compulsary to be educated. So they explore different method and use. If in city, capital they cannot get choseing study, faculty of agriculter then people see the attraction of village and they also migrate to village . in village they can get various products , goods in cheap price which helps to save income. In village house rent is also cheapest than city level.

Therefore, government have to process it as soon as possible. Only trying to place the government is not main utilized or effectived solution of developing. It is an exactly the far away standing of problems. It’s an escaped or run away far from developing. So to stop pull or push, it’s needed to do something from government side. Or we have to wait YAMRAJ.

रारा ताल (Rara Lake)

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  कर्णाली अञ्चल (Karnali Zone/Region) को मुगु (Mugu) जिल्ला (District) मा अवस्थित यो ताल नेपालको सबैभन्दा ठूलो ताल हो। (Largest Lake of Nepal)


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  यसलाई स्थानीय भाषामा कचौरा (kachaura-Bowl) भनिन्छ। यो समुन्द्र सतहबाट (above the sea level) ३,२०० (3200 meters) (10000 Feets) मिटर को उचाइमा पर्दछ।


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  पूर्व पश्चिम लम्बाई ८ किलोमिटर, चौड़ाई १.५ कि.मि. (1.5 Kilometers) र गहिराई १६७ मि. (167 meters) छ। यो ताल करीब ११ वर्ग कि.मि. (11 Square Kilometers) मा विस्तारित भएर रहेको छ।


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  रारा राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज भित्र पर्ने यो ताल प्राकृतिक एवं पर्यावरणीय सुन्दरताको अनुपम नमुना हो।


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  यसलाई वि.सं. २०२० साल चैत्र १३ (2020 B.S., Chaitra 13) गते तत्कालीन मुगु जिल्ला पञ्चायतले महेन्द्र ताल नामकरण गरेको हो।